Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent and unpredictable seizures. Seizures are episodes of abnormal and excessive electrical activity in the brain. These electrical disturbances can cause a wide range of symptoms, which vary depending on the area of the brain affected by the abnormal activity. Epilepsy is a chronic condition, meaning it persists over time. It can develop at any age and can be caused by various factors, including genetics, brain injuries, infections, developmental disorders, and more. In some cases, the exact cause of epilepsy may not be identified. Seizures associated with epilepsy can take many forms, including:
